Alstonia scholaris

Alstonia scholaris

Botanical nameAlstonia scholaris

Common Name – Scholar tree / Saptaparni

Habit-

  • Evergreen
  • Large tree
  • Moderately fast-growing

Specific properties

  • Grows in sunlit area
  • Drought resistance
  • Preferred for land restoration

Ecology

  • Large branches are preferred by wild bees for hives and birds for nesting
  • Attracts lots of insects like bees, flies and wasps which also pollinate it

Uses

  • Bark is used to treat digestive tract disorders, malaria, asthma, fever, dysentery, epilepsy, skin diseases, relaxes spasms, stimulates lactation, expels intestinal worms, treat bowel complaints, irregular menstruation, toothache, rheumatism, snakebite, valuable remedy for chronic and advanced diarrhoea, protects liver and purifies blood
  • Leaves treats skin diseases, infusion of crushed leaves used to clean infected wounds
  • The parts of the tree possess antimicrobial, anti-amoebic, anti-plasmodial, immune-modulatory, anticancer, anti-asthmatic, antioxidant, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anti-ulcer, antifertility and wound healing activities
  • Before Diwali festival, bark is consumed to neutralize the excessive intake of sugar 
  • The latex provides a good quality chewing gum
  • Name scholaris refers to its timber used to make wooden slates
  • Bark yields fibre and yellow dye
  • Its charcoal is used as gun powder
  • Tree is used in paper making

Propagation

  • Seeds

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