Tectona grandis

Tectona grandis


Botanical name– Tectona grandis

Common Name– Teak / Saagwan


Habit

  • Deciduous Tree
  • Large
  • Fast growing

Specific Properties

  • Pioneer species

Ecology

  • Preferred by insectivorous birds as feeding substrate as teak supports high insect diversity of ants, termites, caterpillars, flies, bees, wasps, moths etc
  • Nectar plant for -Indian Jezebel, Blue Tiger, Angled Pierrot, Common Pierrot butterflies
  • Food host plant for 8 moth species

Uses

  • Valued for high quality timber globally
  • Oil from the seeds promotes hair growth
  • Yields red dye used for clothes and paper
  • Wood is useful in treatment of leukoderma, dysentery, headache, digestive problems, liver related troubles, piles, etc
  • Flowers are used to treat bronchitis, digestive problems, leprosy, skin diseases, diabetes etc

Propagation

  • Seeds

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