Because of the abundant biodiesel and saponin in the seed,
Ecology
Attracts lots of bees, which are its key pollinator
Uses
The dried fruit is most valuable part of the plant, contains saponin, which is a natural soap and is used in preparation of shampoos and detergents
Plant exhibit antimicrobial, cytotoxic, fungicidal, insecticidal properties, used for removing lice from the scalp, as fish poison, bio pesticide etc
Fruit have saponins which are emetic, contraceptive, used to treat excessive salivation, pimples, epilepsy, chlorosis, migraines, eczema, psoriasis, coughs and inhibits tumour cell growth
Powdered seeds used to treat dental caries, arthritis, colds, constipation and nausea
The leaves are used in baths to relieve joint pain and the roots are used in the treatment of gout and rheumatism.
Seeds used to bleach cardamom seeds which improves flavour and colour
Jewellers in India use it for restoring brightness of tarnished gold, silver ornaments
Soapnut is a natural surfactant for washing arsenic from soils rich in iron
Seed kernel is potential biodiesel material
The seed kernels, a by-product of the oil extraction is used as fertilizer